Which word characterizes someone who is nearsighted?

The term that characterizes someone who is nearsighted is "myopic." This word specifically refers to a condition known as myopia, where an individual has difficulty seeing distant objects clearly while nearby objects can be seen more easily. In a broader sense, myopic can also refer to a lack of foresight or consideration for the future, but in the context of vision, it directly links to the physiological condition of nearsightedness.

Other terms in the list, such as "visionary," describe someone who has foresight or innovative ideas rather than focusing on a vision condition. "Astigmatic" refers to a different type of refractive error in which the eye does not focus light evenly onto the retina due to an irregular shape of the cornea or lens, leading to distortion or blurriness in vision. "Hyperopic," on the other hand, is the opposite of myopia, describing individuals who are farsighted, meaning they can see distant objects clearly but struggle with close objects. Thus, myopic is the only choice that accurately describes someone who is nearsighted.