Which term describes a person regarded as cowardly or lacking in courage?

The term "craven" specifically refers to someone who is cowardly or lacking in courage. It conveys a sense of fearfulness and an unwillingness to face danger or difficulty. This word often carries a negative connotation, suggesting not just a lack of bravery, but also an active aversion to taking risks or standing up for oneself.

In contrast, the other terms all have positive associations with bravery or valor. “Brave” and “heroic” describe those who exhibit courage and resolve in confronting challenges. “Valiant,” much like heroic, suggests a strong sense of bravery, particularly in facing danger. Each of these alternatives denotes someone who shows courage, making "craven" the distinct term that accurately encapsulates cowardice.