What does the term 'cower' refer to?

The term 'cower' specifically refers to crouching down in fear. This word characterizes a physical posture that is often a response to intimidation, threat, or overwhelming anxiety. When someone cowers, they typically make themselves smaller or withdraw physically, which illustrates their fear or vulnerability in a given situation.

The other potential meanings, such as hiding from danger or seeking help from others, do not encompass the specific image of crouching due to fear. Additionally, actively confronting someone suggests a sense of bravery or aggression, which directly contrasts with the submissive and defensive posture implied by 'cowering.' This distinction underscores the specific emotional connotation and physical response captured by the term.